As a wonder drug for curing depression, ketamine is gaining a lot of traction in the medical world. From the battlefields to the modern hospital settings, ketamine treatment has come a long way. The researchers believe that medically administered infusions of this drug are a revolution for depression treatment. Unfortunately, about 30% of the patients do not respond to traditional treatment methods for depression.
Due to this, the latest studies are focusing on the potential of ketamine that can play an important role in reducing depression symptoms and preventing suicidal tendencies.
But before you contemplate on the merits of this treatment, ask the following questions to know more about it:
What is the potential of Ketamine for the treatment of depression?
The major aftermath of depression is suicidal tendencies in the patient. Ketamine can reduce the chances of life-threatening acts by controlling the harmful symptoms. This drug is also useful for patients suffering from both depression and anxiety.
While traditional treatments and antidepressants may take weeks or months to be effective, ketamine offers rapid relief. It helps those cases of depression where most of the other therapies fail to show effect.
How do Ketamine infusions control depression?
The traditional antidepressants balance the hormones called neurotransmitters, while ketamine directly affects the receptors in the brain. It blocks the NMDA or glutamate receptors that play a significant role in causing depression symptoms.
This process helps in transforming the interaction of brain cells, and also, it affects other receptors in the brain. As a result, it impacts the thought patterns, moods, and cognitive behaviors. Also, ketamine treatment can reduce inflammation symptoms that link to mood disorders.
What are the different types of Ketamine?
Usually, two main types of this drug are used by specialists to cure depression. Racemic ketamine is an infusion that is also known as intravenous or IV ketamine. It mixes R and S molecules to work on the disease. FDA approved this drug as an anesthetic a long time ago, but it is still used as an off-label treatment.
Another type of ketamine is Esketamine or Spravato administered as a nasal spray. The use of these drugs depends on specific conditions and responses of each patient, while there is still ongoing research to learn more about their effectiveness and side effects.
Are there any side effects of Ketamine?
Like any other treatment or medicine, ketamine also has some side effects. It may cause nausea, vomiting, and high blood pressure in some patients. Sometimes, this drug may cause perpetual disturbance where the patients have blurry vision or experience stimulating sounds. The side effects of this drug become evident after the first infusion itself.
What should you expect from the treatment?
Since ketamine comes forth as a potential treatment for depression, you need to discuss your symptoms with the doctor before starting. Your physician may even send you to a Ketamine Specialist with extensive experience in using this treatment for significant depressions. Here, you may expect an initial assessment to find the right therapy for you before commencing the infusions.
With the help of this new medical tool, you may fight depression. But, be cautious and ask relevant questions to your doctor before starting the treatment.
This is a guest blog entry.